During his visit, Antony is likely to hand over one Indian Coast Guard helicopter to the Maldives; a second one from the Indian Navy will be supplied later.

Antony will also attend the closing session of the India-Maldives Friendship function besides visiting the Indira Gandhi Memorial Hospital. The 200-bed general and specialty hospital has over the years provided the Maldives greater self-reliance in the field of medical care.

The Maldives consists of over 1,100 islets of which around 200 are inhabited and has shared 'ethnic, linguistic, cultural, religious and commercial links' with India.

India was among the first to recognise the Maldives after independence in 1965 and to establish diplomatic relations with it. India's prompt assistance during the 1988 coup attempt, which defused the crisis, represents a watershed in India-Maldives relations.

For India, the Indian Ocean region, which straddles from Australia to Africa, has become strategically important with China also striving to increase its footprint. The Indian Navy has been working towards expanding its influence to over about 30 countries in the region, including Maldives.