New Delhi, Aug 17 - In a verdict of far-reaching implications for the government's reservation policy, the Supreme Court has ruled that Dalit and backward category migrants from one state to another cannot claim reservation in jobs or educational institutions in their new domicile.

The ruling, which implies members of the Scheduled Castes (SC), Schedules Tribes (ST) and Other Backward Classes (OBC), who migrate to Delhi or Mumbai from Bihar, Assam or Kerala cannot get benefit of reservation in educational institutions run by the state governments there, was delivered Aug 4 by a bench of Justices S.B. Sinha (since retired) and Cyriac Joseph.

But the verdict does not affect central educational institutions or central government jobs, which will continue to be open for reserved category candidates from across the country.

The bench gave its ruling while reserving a Delhi High Court verdict that allowed OBC candidates from other states to avail of quota benefits in Delhi on the basis of a circular that facilitated issuance of OBC certificates to those whose father possessed a similar document in his own state.

The apex court rejected the centre's argument that migrants from other states, who are members of SC/ST in their states, must be allowed to take the benefit of their status, particularly those who had been residing in Delhi for a period of more than five years and those who are born and brought up in Delhi.

This was against Article 341 and Article 342 of the Constitution that mandated identification of SC/ST in a particular state/UT, the bench said.